Extrusion Know How

Extrusion

The Truth About Barrel Heating

The main purposes of the heaters are to melt the polymer that remains in the barrel at cold startup, to assist in forming the initial melt, and to “trim” the barrel temperatures for specific purposes such as improving feed rate.

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Where Does Shear Heating Occur? Here’s How to Find Out

One of the least understood yet most important concepts is viscous dissipation, which is the shearing or stretching of the polymer between the rotating screw and stationary barrel, causing heat to develop in the material.

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Dead Screw Talking

There's a lot you can learn by conducting a post-mortum examination of your screw.

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Screw Surging, Part III: Unfilled Discharge Section

This type of surge happens most frequently with two-stage screws when the second stage has far more capacity than the first stage. It can also happen when a screw is limited in feeding or melting, causing a partially filled metering section.

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Extrusion

Overfeeding Can Cause Surges, Too

Surging can be caused by feed restrictions, as covered in another column, and also by over-feeding or under-melting, discussed here.

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best practices

Solving Feed-Related Surging

Understanding the causes of surging can help troubleshoot and correct it.

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processing tips

Extrusion: A Roll Is a Roll Is a Roll?

Chill rolls may looks simple and shiny, but they play a critical part in cooling and polishing film and sheet and are not all the same.

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Sheet Extrusion

Follow This Action Plan to Keep Your Sheet Dies in Line

Getting back into production after maintenance or troubleshooting requires a coordinated effort. Here’s how to get your sheet line up and running as fast as possible. 

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Extrusion: Reducing Energy, Part II: ‘Adiabatic’ Extrusion

The term adiabatic extrusion was very popular in the ’60s and ’70s, but has seemingly disappeared from the processing terminology of today.

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Process Cooling
Plastics Size Reduction