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Ultralight PET Preform Design

The Factor 101 design created by KHS and Husky uses just 5.89 g of material to hold 591 mL of product — equivalent to a 20-ounce water bottle.

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KHS introduced one of the world’s lightest PET bottles for still beverages, collaborating with preform injection molding technology supplier Husky Technologies. Dubbed Factor 101, the design uses just 5.89 g of material to hold 591 mL of product, matching the common 20-ounce water bottle size common in the U.S.

In the U.S., the standard lightweighted PET container, which holds 500 mL of still water, usually weighs 7 g, whereas the joint KHS/Husky product requires 30% less material and can be manufactured entirely from rPET.

KHS Factor 101 lightweight pet water bottle

KHS’s Factor 101 lightweight PET water bottle design uses 30% less material than competitive containers. 
Source: KHS

In 2017, KHS presented the Factor 100 concept as a feasibility study, featuring a PET bottle weighing approximately 5 g with a capacity of 500 mL. Since that time, the company has optimized the design, including increasing its top-load capacity.

To that end, the shoulder design of Factor 101 has been revised, while the bottle body has been reinforced with functional webbing. In addition, the base features a pop-in effect, so that it pops inward to a certain degree when a top load is applied, increasing the internal pressure and therefore the stability of the bottle. While 200 N is a common top load threshold in the industry, the Factor 101 offers 220 N.

In addition to altering the bottle shape, the new design also made changes to the preform, specifically the relation of preform length to its wall thickness. The company also considered line compatibility in the high-capacity range of up to 90,000 bottles per hour, including conveying, labeling and secondary packaging.

KHS Factor 100 and Factor 101 lightweight PET water bottles

The predecessor to Factor 101, the Factor 100 (left), has been upgraded and updated. Source: KHS 

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